Question 1

What are the symptoms of cataracts?

Accepted Answer

Common cataract symptoms include blurry or cloudy vision, difficulty seeing at night, sensitivity to light and glare, halos around lights, faded or yellowed colours, and frequent changes in glasses prescription. These symptoms can have other causes too, so an eye examination is needed to confirm a cataract.

Question 2

How long does cataract surgery take?

Accepted Answer

The operation itself usually takes about 15 to 30 minutes per eye, although you will be at the clinic for longer for preparation and checks. It is done as a day procedure with phacoemulsification under local anaesthetic, so most patients go home the same day. Vision usually improves over the following days.

Question 3

What types of lens implants are available for cataract surgery?

Accepted Answer

Lens implant (IOL) options include monofocal lenses for clear vision at one distance, toric lenses that also correct astigmatism, multifocal lenses for distance and near, and extended depth of focus (EDOF) lenses for a wider range of vision. Each type has trade-offs, such as glare with some multifocal designs; your surgeon will recommend one based on your eyes and lifestyle.

Question 4

Is cataract surgery covered by insurance in Oman?

Accepted Answer

Many health insurance policies cover cataract surgery when it is medically necessary, but coverage depends on your insurer, your policy and the lens chosen; premium lenses may not be fully covered. Finland Eye Center can check your approval with your insurer before surgery.

Question 5

What are the risks of cataract surgery?

Accepted Answer

Cataract surgery is one of the most commonly performed eye operations, but it has risks. The most common later issue is clouding of the membrane behind the lens implant, which is treated with a quick laser procedure. Less common risks include inflammation, raised eye pressure, swelling at the back of the eye, and rarely infection or retinal detachment. Your surgeon will explain your individual risk.

Question 6

At what age should cataracts be removed?

Accepted Answer

There is no set age for cataract surgery. It is usually recommended when the cataract affects daily activities such as driving, reading or working. Most cataract patients are over 60, but cataracts can occur at any age, including in children. Regular eye examinations help detect them early.

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Cataract Surgery with Lens Implant

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